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The Fungus Before the Fire
Spies, Lies & Cybercrime by Eric O'Neill

In This Issue
Title Story: The Fungus Before the Fire — Is China Testing Its ‘Last of Us’ Playbook? Federal prosecutors have charged two Chinese nationals living in California, with bioterrorism.
Cybersecurity Tip of the Week: Learn how to spot Scam Websites Before They Trap You in four easy steps.
Cybersecurity Breach of the Week: The U.S. Treasury has sanctioned a Philippine-based tech company accused of powering the infrastructure behind one of the most devastating scam models targeting Americans today—pig butchering.
Tech of the Week: Israel became the first nation to use an AI-powered air defense system that uses lasers to shoot down an incoming swarm of hostile drones.
Appearance of the Week: On stage at DPI Ottawa, Canada.
A.I. Trend of the Week: Google’s new Veo v3 video generator does one thing exceptionally well: it makes AI-generated video look like real cinema. I tested it out So here is my video idea of an espionage exchange at a train station.
Title Story
The Fungus Before the Fire — Is China Testing Its ‘Last of Us’ Playbook?

A Dangerous Fungus, Two Chinese Nationals, and a Warehouse in California
Federal prosecutors have charged Yunqing “William” Jian and Zunyong “Tiger” Liu, both Chinese nationals living in California, with conspiring to smuggle a dangerous crop fungus into the United States.
According to the Department of Justice, the pair illegally imported Fusarium graminearum, a pathogen that causes a devastating plant disease known as Fusarium Head Blight. This fungus contaminates wheat and barley, produces toxins harmful to humans and animals, and can cause severe crop loss. It is regulated as a select agent under U.S. bioterrorism laws.

Baggies containing the dangerous fungus Fusarium graminearum. (Source: FBI)
Jian and Liu allegedly brought the fungus into the country through their company, Western International Trading Group Inc., mislabeling packages and failing to obtain mandatory permits from the Centers for Disease Control and the Department of Agriculture. When federal agents executed a search warrant at their warehouse on May 29, Jian tried to hide or destroy evidence. Liu tried to run.
They now face multiple felony charges, including smuggling, transporting a select agent, and obstruction of justice. If convicted, they could face up to 20 years in prison.
The alleged actions of these Chinese nationals—including a loyal member of the Chinese Communist Party—are of the gravest national security concerns. These two aliens have been charged with smuggling a fungus that has been described as a ‘potential agroterrorism weapon’ into the heartland of America, where they apparently intended to use a University of Michigan laboratory to further their scheme.
These arrests point to a much larger pattern—and a much older strategy.
China has spent decades positioning itself to cause disruption if a future global conflict breaks out. It’s been stealing advanced technology, embedding itself in critical U.S. infrastructure, recruiting insiders, manipulating social media platforms, and now—targeting our food supply.

HBO’s The Last of Us
In the HBO TV show The Last of Us, a fungus wipes out civilization by infecting human brains. In the real world, it’s targeting our food supply instead. What we’re seeing is deliberate, long-term preparation for war—just not the kind fought with missiles.
Cyberattacks. Economic pressure. Disinformation. Psychological manipulation. Biological threats. China isn’t waiting for a war to start. It’s already shaping the battlefield—quietly, methodically, and with patience.
Not Imminent but Intentional
No one’s suggesting the CCP is about to unleash a biological attack tomorrow. But these kinds of incidents reveal intent. If a major war ever does erupt—over Taiwan, trade, or something unexpected—China is building a playbook filled with unconventional weapons.
A crop-destroying fungus might seem minor—until it poisons grain stores, spikes food prices, collapses supply chains, and sparks panic. Or perhaps China or another threat actor might unleash a second pandemic that makes COVID-19 look like a holiday from work.
The real danger isn’t the fungus in a warehouse. The west has become complacent, while a new Axis of China, Russia and Iran have begun a silent war.
What keeps me up at night? If the battlefield no longer looks like one… will we even see the war coming?
Cybersecurity Tip of the Week
Spot Scam Websites Before They Trap You

Online shopping makes life easier—but it also makes it easier for scammers to set up fake storefronts and steal your money or personal information. Before you click Buy Now, here are the top four ways to spot a scam website:
1. Scrutinize the URL
Scammers love lookalike web addresses: amaz0n.com, paypal.support, or payoneer.secure-login-site.com. These subtle fakes are meant to trick you at a glance. If the URL feels off, it probably is.
Red flags:
Misspelled brand names
Weird domain extensions
No padlock icon 🔒or missing https://
2. Check Domain Age
A new website claiming to be a “trusted retailer since 1999” should raise your eyebrows. Scam sites pop up overnight and vanish just as fast.
Use tools like who.is to check how long a domain has existed. A site registered two weeks ago and offering “80% off Rolex watches”? Walk away.
3. Spot Sloppy Design and Broken English
If the site looks like it was thrown together in a weekend—with clashing fonts, stock photos, typos, or broken links—that’s because it probably was. Real businesses care about their image. Trust your gut—what I call you “cop instinct.” If it feels sketchy, don’t click.
Red Flags:
Misspellings, awkward phrasing, and broken buttons
Blurry logos or inconsistent layouts
One-page sites with no navigation
4. Beware of Unrealistic Deals and Fake Reviews
If a luxury product is 90% off and the reviews sound like a bot wrote them (“Best service ever!!!”), it’s a trap. Check real sources:
Search “[Site Name] + reviews” on Google
Use Trustpilot or Reddit for honest feedback
Avoid sites with only glowing, vague testimonials
Scam websites are the new pickpockets. They’re slick, fast, and counting on you to let your guard down. If the URL looks off, the site feels rushed, the deal sounds too good, and you can’t find real info about who’s behind it—close the tab and keep your data safe.
Cybersecurity Breach of the Week
Pig Butchering Scam Tied to Foreign Tech Firm

In another unsettling link to China, the U.S. Treasury has sanctioned Funnull Technology Inc., a Philippine-based tech company accused of powering the infrastructure behind one of the most devastating scam models targeting Americans today—pig butchering.
Pig butchering scams—what Interpol calls “romance baiting”—combine social engineering with long-term financial fraud. Scammers lure victims through fake relationships, often posing as romantic interests online. Once trust is built, they convince their targets to invest in fraudulent cryptocurrency platforms. The money disappears. The scammer vanishes. The victim is left broke and emotionally drained.
According to the FBI and Treasury, Funnull is at the heart of it. The company’s administrator, Liu Lizhi, a Chinese national, helped assign domains used in crypto scams, phishing attacks, and gambling sites. Since January 2025, authorities have linked over 332,000 fraudulent domains to infrastructure Funnull controlled or distributed.
Like a true criminal mastermind, Liu allegedly ran a server farm, oversaw task lists, tracked employee performance, and deployed digital logistics designed to keep the scam engine running. And it worked. U.S. victims lost more than $200 million, with average losses topping $150,000.
Tech of the Week
In the chaos of a recent drone attack, Israel quietly made history.

The Iron Beam
Last week, Israel became the first nation to use an AI-powered air defense system that uses lasers to shoot down an incoming swarm of hostile drones. The system—powered by autonomous detection and rapid targeting—identified, tracked, and neutralized the threat faster than any human could. No operator pulled a trigger.
Let that sink in: a war machine decided to fire. And this time, it worked.
This breakthrough is a warning shot in a world where AI is beginning to take the wheel in combat. Israel’s system operated with real-time autonomy—an edge every superpower wants.
This is a glimpse of warfare’s future: silent, invisible, nearly instantaneous—and increasingly autonomous. Are we ready for that fight?
Appearance of the Week
On stage at DPI Ottawa, Canada. Clearly enjoying myself!

A.I. Trend of the Week
Everyone is having fun with Google’s new Veo v3 video generator because it does one thing exceptionally well: it makes AI-generated video look like real cinema. So here is my video idea of an espionage exchange at a train station. I’d have made this guy as the spy faster than you can blink, but you be the judge! It is quite cool that I was able to create this video with just a short promo of text.
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